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Fun with UHP
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It's always fun playing with UHP lamps. Their extremely bright arc enables the projection of a very tight and intense light beam. Here I was running the finished version of that sky beamer, which is built around a Philips UHP 200W 1.0 that features a collimating parabolic mirror. Although such lamp was designed for video projection applications, it is very effective as a pin-spot/follow-spot/sky-tracker/search light. Here I'm using it to light the surrounding landscape at night, we could even spot some wildlife (foxes) in the distance (their eyes are incredibly effective at reflecting light, a trait evolved for a better vision at night). To give a sense of scale, the pole visible on the right is exactly 295 meters away (checked with Google Maps). This projector is also a very effective bug magnet (see their flying patterns in the beam) due to the high blue and UV-A content of its light. The reach of its beam is quite impressive overall (see there) and the effect of it passing through rain is also very interesting (see there).
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The 200 W lamp used here is fitted with a parabolic mirror that enables a direct collimation of the emitted light, but this results also in a lot of light spillage, that's why we can see three parts in its beam structure: the main collimated channel, some wider surrounding beam, and the broad light spill. A better optical design, which came later, involves an elliptical mirror which collects more of the light emitted by the arc. However, secondary optics, such as a condenser lens, is then needed to collimate the light into a narrow beam. That's what became standard in pin spots. Interestingly, pin spots do use UHP-like lamps with metal halide additives in order to improve the light color quality, but this comes at the cost of brightness and efficiency. A pure mercury (UHP) 200+ W pin spot with optimized optics should look even more impressive than the projector shown here.